MZAAR LEBANON KFARDEBIAN

Mzaar Ski Resort Lebanon
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1913

The first attempt at skiing in Lebanon took place in 1913 on hills neighboring the Aley region. Also in 1923, French officers seized the opportunity and "invaded" the slopes of the Baidar, Knaisseh and Mzaar (Sannine) mountains.

The former Faraya-Mzaar caretaker Naffah Khalil, nicknamed "Jeddo" says that before the installation of the first lift, French skiers used to come to Faraya and climb the snow-packed mountain on donkeys while villagers carried their skis.

Nassif Fares KhalilOther inhabitants of the region have their own anecdotes to share. Nassif Fares Khalil, now 77 years of age, tells with enthusiasm and some nostalgia the story of his beginnings as an operator of the first chairlift at Mzaar, including the day he found himself wedged on a cable.

He also remembers when a dozen children were lost on the slopes of Jabal El Dib and thankfully found by army helicopters curled up in the refuge of a cave. He tells us about the "Cabane des Français" at the peak of Mzaar which was frequented by the trailblazing skiers the French soldiers.

With great expressiveness he depicts how the snow melts, feeding the rivers of the region and turning them into the colors of honey (Tilal El Assal) or white (Naba El Laban), depending of the color of the stone at the bottom. Local legend says that when the flow of the river stops, the goats stop giving milk.

Tanios Bakhos KhalilTanios Bakhous Khalil, a former farmer, today aged 81, was the local Hercules. He was known to be able to bend horseshoes and lift the cylinder of a steamroller with one hand.

Khalil carried the skiers' gear to the summit and for this effort, he was paid half a Lebanese pound a day. He too remembers the skiers coming to the present resort by donkey and foot, and gliding down the hills until dusk fell. The can list off the names of every hill to Baalbeck.

He also remembers more difficult times, such as when Bechara El Khoury was not able to reach sheikh Salim El Khazen because a certain Said EL Erd had destroyed the only bridge of access.

We can find even more history at the summit of the Mzaar- ruins of a small fortress can still be found, a place that is said to be a landmark between Baalbeck and Byblos, and a summer refuge for the inhabitants of Faqra's Roman Temple.

The first ski club in Lebanon, Le Club Libanais, was founded by Andree Khasho, Aimee Kettaneh, Maurice Talbet and Mounir Itani.

1935

In 1935, French entrepreneurs established the first ski school at Le Grand Cèdre Hotel in the Cedars forest in northern Lebanon.

In 1937, the school moved to a high mountain barrack and became known as the Military ski School.

History of skiing in LebanonAt this time, the first ski competitions began taking place in Lebanon in Dahr-El-Baidar, Laqlouq, Kneisseh and the Cedars.

The renowned clubs of the day were the ENB, Alpes Françaises, Lebanese Danafill and the Becharreh Team.

In 1947, Lebanese skiers went abroad to compete in international competitions for the first time. Michel Samen raised the Lebanese flag at the championship in Chamonix.
In 1948, the Lebanese team, consisting of Mounir Itani, Jean Samen, Abdelwahab El Rifai and Ibrahim Geagea, competed in the Winter Olympics at Saint Moritz.

1961

1961 saw the official establishment of the Lebanese Ski Federation under President Dr. Emile Riachi.

This led to the prevalence of the Lebanese skiers on the world stage: Innsbruck (1964), Greece (1967), and Olympic Games in Sapporo (1972), Innsbruck (1976), Lake Placid (1980), Schaladming (1984), Calgary (1988) and Albertville (1992).

Furthermore, in 1967 and 1972 the federation cooperated with the Lebanese Army to lead them to victory in the World Championship of Military Ski (WCMS).

A highlight of the Lebanese skiing history also took place in 1967 when the 26th annual International Ski Federation (ISF) conference was held in Beirut. It was then the idea was born to host the World Ski Championship and bring the best skiers in the world to Lebanon.

The successful event took place yearly until the was began in 1975. Nevertheless, during the Lebanese war, the Lebanese Ski Federation continued to organize competitions and send skiers abroad. The Lebanese Championship eventually resumed after 16 years of disruption.

In 1999, the International Ski Week was re-established leading to the participation of the Lebanese team in the World Championships in St. Anton and St. Moritz, and the Winter Olympics in Salt Lake City.

2002

Recently, Lebanon further increased its presence on the skiing world stage.

In 2002, at the ISF conference in Portoroz the Lebanese delegation headed by Mr. Camille Rizk gained additional right to vote at the ISF General Assembly (for a total of two votes).
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